Information has a significant impact on the stock value. It can either affect the stock’s value positively or negatively. If you’ve ever had a chance to read through the financial literature, you’ll prove this true.
In 1970, a proposal, the traditional theory, by Eugen Fama tried to explain the relationship between stock prices and the information available. In Eugene’s approach, he explained that the efficiency of any stock market is directly proportional to the available information reflected by the stock prices.
Recently, studies have been done and the focus has been on the impact of social media on the financial markets. The study was also meant to understand the mode of information transmission, presentation, communication, and how investors receive the information. Finally, it tries to understand the financial outcomes of this information to investors’ decisions regarding T stock investment.
Information Mechanisms to Investors
Two critical mechanisms impact financial information processing and retrieval; the first mechanism is information intermediaries linked to TVs, radios, and newspapers, to name a few. This mechanism equips investors with only relevant and crucial stock market information. Understanding investment information is another mechanism. Here, each investor has his or her way of interpreting information. This depends on the individual investors’ cognitive biases and beliefs.
The Impact of Double Complication on Finance and Information
It is concise that information and finance are interconnected, and double complication has an impact on them. Before information gets to investors, it undergoes three crucial steps: selection, slanting, and modification, before the investors get a chance to access them. The information then gets to the investor who interprets it, processes it, and the investors’ decisions depend on the way of understanding, interpretation, and processing.
The Journal of Finance, a 2001 research published paper, clearly explains how the stock markets are affected by social media and information. Based on the progress of the New York Times regarding their recently published article about cancer remedy, it is concise that stale news has a significant impact on the financial markets. After the article went viral, the firms stock price rose from $12 to $85. This implies that the media can influence the public’s investment, hence influencing stock investment dynamics and behavior.
It is important to take with high considerations the effects of media on the stock and financial markets. One of the key benefits is that it helps in monitoring misbehaviors that may occur in any corporate. Other benefits of media to the stock markets are ensuring the governance in any corporate is of quality and a decisive form of media coverage exists. This will help eliminate any form of fraud or uncouth behaviour that will impact authenticity.
Two factors have contributed to the success, security, and authenticity needed in stock markets. These are spreading new techniques required for text analysis and healthy development. The growth in computing linguistics is making all these a success. Why? Information, in our case messages texts can be accessed as data which a conclusion regarding stock markets and investments can be made.
By understanding text analysis, we learn about the good and bad sides of the information and news reader. It is also necessary as an investor to understand some of the standard investment terms commonly used in the stock market industry. We thank Bill McDonald and Tim Loughran for coming up with a dictionary widely used by investors in the financial and stock industry.
Research shows that most investment firms depend on information from the media to make decisions. This implies that it’s not only investors who make use of this information. However, social media platforms need to be cautious when transmitting data. The media also must assess and analyze information on behalf of investors. The information from the media serves as an indicator used in evaluating the stock market.
Similarly, before any stock company releases information to the media, it should understand the type of information given and assess its impact on the public. The reputation and stock affect its growth either positively on negatively. Ensure this does not affect the image of your stock to the public and its marketing too.
Some of the key opinion leaders have expressed and explained their concerns about the impact of social media on the stock market. The information gathered by the media has an effect on the public regarding the stock markets.
